First of all, about web based employee learning and
development, it is important in the human resources function.
Learning happens all the time whether or not you
are fully aware of it. Nowadays, as we can see, with the changes of new
technology advance, the employees learning become easy process. It is because
with the advent of this system, the employee can increase and improve their
knowledge and skill via online such as e-learning.
E-learning according from American Society for Training &
Development, they define it as covering a wide set of application process, such
as web based learning, computer based learning, virtual classrooms and digital
collaboration. Through e-learning, the employees can upgraded their skills and
knowledge but e-learning also have disadvantages and have limited for teaching
practical or physical skills. So, there will no interaction and face-to-face
teaching process.
According to Thorpe and Clifford (2000), learning and
development within organizations is not going to be delivered unless there is a
development need. It is true because the employees need a time and resources to
perform the task on the required standard. So, it is impossible for
organizations to invest continually in one person’s development without seeing
the return on investment. The employee must take this opportunity in order to
improvise their KSA’s.
Moreover, the purpose of ELD is to improve and correct an
employee’s performance and the organization’s itself. The training programs can
increases the employee’s knowledge, skills and also attitudes towards their
current job. Besides, it helps the employee to manage their stress because of
work overload. For the development programs, the organization must the conducts
a program that preparing the employees with their future work. So, the
employees will be more prepare with the task and responsibilities that they
will do it in future.
On the other hand, the component of ELD systems including
employee personal information, performance before undergo training, training
course provided, the transfer of training, and program evaluation( summative
and formative) . These five components play a main role in this system in order
to improve the employee’s and organization’s performance.
There is several advantage of using ELD systems. For example
is the employees improved in computer skills. The employee must use the
computer during the training session or by checking what training that they
should attend. From this view, we can see that the employees automatically can improve
their computer skills.
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